How Many House of Representatives Does Hawaii Have
Hawaii Firm of Representatives | |
General Information | |
Political party command: | Democrat |
Session offset:[ane] | January 19, 2022 |
Session end:[1] | May v, 2022 |
Term length: | two years |
Term limits: | None |
Redistricting: | Commission |
Salary: | $60,180/year + per diem |
Members | |
Total: | 51 |
Democrats: | 46 |
Republicans: | 4 |
Other: | 0 |
Vacancies: | 1 |
Leadership | |
Speaker: | Scott Saiki (D) |
Maj. Leader: | Della Au Belatti (D) |
Min. Leader: | Val Okimoto (R) |
Elections | |
Last election: | November 3, 2020 |
Next election: | November 8, 2022 |
The Hawaii House of Representatives is the lower bedchamber of the Hawaii State Legislature. Aslope the Hawaii Country Senate, information technology forms the legislative branch of the Hawaii state authorities and works alongside the governor of Hawaii to create laws and constitute a country budget. Legislative authority and responsibilities of the Hawaii Business firm of Representatives include passing bills on public policy matters, setting levels for land spending, raising and lowering taxes, and voting to uphold or override gubernatorial vetoes.
The Hawaii House of Representatives meets in the state capitol building in Honolulu, Hawaii.
The Hawaii Reapportionment Commission approved new legislative commune maps on Jan 28, 2022.[2] The commission'southward Technical Commission Permitted Interaction Group initially presented the state legislative map plans to the commission for consideration on October 14, 2021. The map plans were approved for public comment on October 28.[3] On January 6, the committee approved a move to alter the legislative map plans after learning the initial plans had not properly accounted for the number of nonpermanent resident personnel on armed forces installations in the state, who are not included in legislative redistricting. Under the modified proposal, one legislative district would exist moved from Oahu to Hawaii.[4] [5] This map takes issue for Hawaii'southward 2022 land legislative elections.
Click hither for more information near redistricting afterward the 2022 census.
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Hawaii has a Democratic trifecta. The Autonomous Party controls the function of governor and both chambers of the country legislature. |
This page contains the following information on the Hawaii House of Representatives.
- Which party controls the sleeping accommodation
- The chamber's current membership
- Partisan control of the chamber over fourth dimension
- Elections in the bedchamber and how vacancies are filled
- A commune map
- How redistricting works in the country
- Legislation currently under consideration
- Legislative session dates
- Legislative procedures, such as veto overrides and the country budget procedure
- A list of committees
Political party control
Current partisan control
The table below shows the partisan breakdown of the Hawaii House of Representatives as of Feb 2022:
Party | As of February 2022 | |
---|---|---|
Autonomous Party | 46 | |
Republican Party | 4 | |
Vacancies | 1 | |
Full | 51 |
Members
Leadership
The speaker of the Business firm is the presiding officer of the body. Duties of the speaker include preserving order and decorum and appointing all committee and subcommittee members.[six]
Current leadership and members
- Speaker of the House: Scott Saiki (D)
- Majority leader: Della Au Belatti (D)
- Minority leader: Val Okimoto (R)
Part | Name | Political party | Date causeless office |
---|---|---|---|
Hawaii House of Representatives District 1 | Marking Nakashima | Democratic | 2008 |
Hawaii Business firm of Representatives District ii | Chris Todd | Democratic | January five, 2017 |
Hawaii Firm of Representatives District 3 | Richard Onishi | Democratic | November vi, 2012 |
Hawaii Business firm of Representatives District 4 | Greggor Ilagan | Democratic | Nov 3, 2020 |
Hawaii Firm of Representatives District 5 | Jeanne Kapela | Democratic | November 3, 2020 |
Hawaii House of Representatives District 6 | Nicole Lowen | Autonomous | November half dozen, 2012 |
Hawaii House of Representatives District 7 | David Tarnas | Democratic | Nov half-dozen, 2018 |
Hawaii House of Representatives District 8 | Troy Hashimoto | Democratic | April 18, 2018 |
Hawaii House of Representatives Commune ix | Justin Woodson | Democratic | January 15, 2013 |
Hawaii House of Representatives District x | Angus McKelvey | Autonomous | 2006 |
Hawaii House of Representatives District 11 | Tina Wildberger | Democratic | November 6, 2018 |
Hawaii House of Representatives Commune 12 | Kyle Yamashita | Democratic | 2004 |
Hawaii House of Representatives District 13 | Linda Ann Ha'i Clark | Autonomous | July 23, 2021 |
Hawaii House of Representatives Commune 14 | Nadine Nakamura | Democratic | November 8, 2016 |
Hawaii House of Representatives District 15 | James Tokioka | Autonomous | 2006 |
Hawaii House of Representatives District 16 | Dee Morikawa | Autonomous | Nov 2, 2010 |
Hawaii House of Representatives District 17 | Cistron Ward | Republican | 2006 |
Hawaii House of Representatives District 18 | Marker Hashem | Democratic | November 2, 2010 |
Hawaii Firm of Representatives Commune xix | Bert Kobayashi | Democratic | Nov 6, 2012 |
Hawaii House of Representatives Commune twenty | Jackson Sayama | Democratic | November 3, 2020 |
Hawaii Business firm of Representatives Commune 21 | Scott Nishimoto | Democratic | 2002 |
Hawaii House of Representatives Commune 22 | Adrian Tam | Autonomous | November iii, 2020 |
Hawaii Firm of Representatives District 23 | Dale Kobayashi | Democratic | Nov 6, 2018 |
Hawaii Business firm of Representatives District 24 | Della Au Belatti | Democratic | November 6, 2012 |
Hawaii House of Representatives District 25 | Sylvia Luke | Autonomous | Nov half dozen, 2012 |
Hawaii House of Representatives District 26 | Scott Saiki | Democratic | November half-dozen, 2012 |
Hawaii House of Representatives District 27 | Takashi Ohno | Democratic | November half dozen, 2012 |
Hawaii House of Representatives Commune 28 | John Mizuno | Democratic | November 6, 2012 |
Hawaii House of Representatives District 29 | Daniel Holt | Democratic | November 8, 2016 |
Hawaii House of Representatives District thirty | Ernesto Ganaden | Democratic | November 3, 2020 |
Hawaii Business firm of Representatives District 31 | Aaron Johanson | Democratic | November half-dozen, 2012 |
Hawaii House of Representatives District 32 | Linda Ichiyama | Democratic | November 6, 2012 |
Hawaii House of Representatives District 33 | Sam Kong | Autonomous | Nov iv, 2014 |
Hawaii Firm of Representatives District 34 | Gregg Takayama | Democratic | November 6, 2012 |
Hawaii House of Representatives Commune 35 | Roy Takumi | Democratic | November vi, 2012 |
Hawaii House of Representatives Commune 36 | Val Okimoto | Republican | November half dozen, 2018 |
Hawaii House of Representatives Commune 37 | Ryan Yamane | Democratic | 2004 |
Hawaii House of Representatives Commune 38 | Henry Aquino | Democratic | November 6, 2012 |
Hawaii House of Representatives District 39 | Vacant | ||
Hawaii Firm of Representatives District forty | Bob McDermott | Republican | November 6, 2012 |
Hawaii House of Representatives District 41 | Matt LoPresti | Democratic | November 3, 2020 |
Hawaii House of Representatives District 42 | Sharon Har | Democratic | November half dozen, 2012 |
Hawaii House of Representatives District 43 | Stacelynn Kehaulani Eli | Democratic | November 6, 2018 |
Hawaii Business firm of Representatives Commune 44 | Cedric Asuega Gates | Democratic | November 8, 2016 |
Hawaii House of Representatives District 45 | Lauren Cheape Matsumoto | Republican | Nov 6, 2012 |
Hawaii House of Representatives District 46 | Amy Perruso | Democratic | November vi, 2018 |
Hawaii House of Representatives District 47 | Sean Quinlan | Democratic | November eight, 2016 |
Hawaii Firm of Representatives District 48 | Lisa Kitagawa | Democratic | November half-dozen, 2018 |
Hawaii Business firm of Representatives District 49 | Scot Matayoshi | Autonomous | November 6, 2018 |
Hawaii House of Representatives District l | Patrick Branco | Democratic | November 3, 2020 |
Hawaii Firm of Representatives District 51 | Lisa Marten | Democratic | November 3, 2020 |
Salaries
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- See as well: Comparison of state legislative salaries
State legislators | |
---|---|
Bacon | Per diem |
$62,604/year | For legislators who practise not reside on Oahu: $225/day. For legislators living on Oahu during the mandatory five-day recess only: $10/twenty-four hour period. Legislators who do not reside on Oahu are reimbursed for air travel costs. |
Swearing in dates
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- See likewise: When state legislators assume part after a full general election
Hawaii legislators assume office on the 24-hour interval they are elected in the general election.[7]
Membership qualifications
-
- See also: State legislature candidate requirements by land
From Article III, Section 7 of the Hawaii Constitution: "No person shall exist eligible to serve every bit a member of the firm of representatives unless the person has been a resident of the State for not less than three years, has attained the age of bulk and is, prior to filing nomination papers and thereafter continues to be, a qualified voter of the representative commune from which the person seeks to be elected; except that in the year of the showtime full general election following reapportionment, just prior to the primary election, an incumbent representative may move to a new district without being disqualified from completing the residual of the incumbent representative's term."
Historical party control
From 1992 to 2020, the Hawaii House of Representatives was controlled by the Democratic Political party, equally it has been since Hawaii achieved statehood in 1959. The tabular array below shows the partisan history of the Hawaii House of Representatives following every general election from 1992 to 2020. All data from 2006 or earlier comes from Michael Dubin's Party Affiliations in the State Legislatures (McFarland Printing, 2007). Data after 2006 was compiled by Ballotpedia staff.
Hawaii House of Representatives Party Command: 1992-2020
Year | '92 | '94 | '96 | '98 | '00 | '02 | '04 | '06 | '08 | 'x | '12 | '14 | '16 | 'eighteen | '20 |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Democrats | 47 | 44 | 39 | 39 | 32 | 36 | 41 | 43 | 45 | 43 | 44 | 43 | 45 | 46 | 47 |
Republicans | 4 | 7 | 12 | 12 | 19 | 15 | x | viii | vi | eight | 7 | eight | half dozen | 5 | four |
Since Hawaii accomplished statehood in 1959 through 2020, Democrats controlled the state House following every ballot. From at least 1958 to 2020, Republicans never held more than xx seats in the chamber.
The elections in the late 1980s and 1990s went strongly in favor of Democrats, leaving Republicans with just four seats following the 1992 elections. They made some gains in the elections that followed, working their way to 19 seats by 2000. This was the highest number of seats they had held since the bedchamber commencement started holding elections in 1958. Even so, Republicans lost seats in the two elections that followed, dropping them to 10 seats. The next several cycles brought Republicans to viii seats subsequently the 2006 elections.
The Democratic bulk was stable in the elections from 2010 to 2014, despite a national trend toward Republicans during that fourth dimension. Republicans held no more than eight seats in the state House during that period. Following the 2022 elections, Democrats held a 45-six majority. Their numbers were bolstered when Beth Fukumoto changed her party registration from Republican to Democratic in 2017, giving them 46 seats in the bedroom—the number they held through 2018. In 2020, Democrats increased their majority to 47-iv.
Trifecta history
A state government trifecta is a term that describes single party government, when one political political party holds the governor's office and has majorities in both chambers of the legislature in a country government. Between 1992 and 2021, Hawaii was under the following types of trifecta control:
- Democratic trifecta: 1992-2002, 2011-2021
- Republican trifecta: None
- Divided authorities: 2003-2010
Hawaii Party Control: 1992-2022
20-three years of Autonomous trifectas •No Republican trifectas
Scroll left and right on the table below to view more years.
Year | 92 | 93 | 94 | 95 | 96 | 97 | 98 | 99 | 00 | 01 | 02 | 03 | 04 | 05 | 06 | 07 | 08 | 09 | ten | 11 | 12 | 13 | 14 | fifteen | 16 | 17 | 18 | 19 | 20 | 21 | 22 |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Governor | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | R | R | R | R | R | R | R | R | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D |
Senate | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D |
House | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D |
Elections
Elections by year
Hawaii state representatives serve two-year terms, with all seats up for election every two years. Hawaii holds elections for its legislature in even years.
2022
- Come across too: Hawaii House of Representatives elections, 2022
Elections for the Hawaii House of Representatives will take identify in 2022. The general election is on November viii, 2022. A principal is scheduled for Baronial thirteen, 2022. The filing deadline is June seven, 2022.
2020
- See also: Hawaii House of Representatives elections, 2020
Elections for the office of Hawaii House of Representatives took place in 2020. The general ballot was held on November 3, 2020. A chief was scheduled for August 8, 2020. The filing deadline was June 2, 2020.
In the 2022 elections, Democrats increased their majority in the Hawaii House of Representatives from 46-v to 47-four.
Hawaii House of Representatives | |||
---|---|---|---|
Party | As of November iii, 2020 | After November 4, 2020 | |
Democratic Political party | 46 | 47 | |
Republican Party | 5 | iv | |
Total | 51 | 51 |
2018
- Run into too: Hawaii House of Representatives elections, 2018
Elections for the Hawaii Business firm of Representatives took place in 2018. An open primary election took place on August 11, 2018. The general ballot was held on November vi, 2018. The candidate filing deadline was
In the 2022 elections, there was no alter in the partisan balance of the Hawaii House of Representatives.
Hawaii House of Representatives | |||
---|---|---|---|
Political party | As of November half-dozen, 2018 | After November 7, 2018 | |
Democratic Party | 46 | 46 | |
Republican Party | v | 5 | |
Full | 51 | 51 |
2016
- See also: Hawaii Firm of Representatives elections, 2016
Elections for the Hawaii Business firm of Representatives took place in 2016. The primary election took place on Baronial 13, 2016, and the general election was held on November 8, 2016. The candidate filing deadline was June seven, 2016. All 51 seats in the Hawaii House of Representatives were up for ballot in 2016.
Heading into the ballot, Democrats held a 44-seven majority. Democrats gained 1 seat in the ballot, giving them a 45-6 bulk.
Hawaii Business firm of Representatives | |||
---|---|---|---|
Party | Every bit of November 7, 2016 | Afterward Nov 8, 2016 | |
Democratic Political party | 44 | 45 | |
Republican Party | 7 | 6 | |
Total | 51 | 51 |
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2014
Elections for the Hawaii Firm of Representatives took identify in 2014. A chief ballot took place on August nine, 2014. The general election was held on November 4, 2014. The signature filing borderline for candidates wishing to run in this election was June iii, 2014. All 51 House seats were up for ballot in 2014. Heading into the election, Democrats held a 44-vii majority. Democrats lost one seat in the election, giving them a 43-8 bulk.
2012
Elections for the office of Hawaii Business firm of Representatives took place in 2012. The primary election was held on Baronial 11, 2012, and the general ballot was held on November half-dozen, 2012. The candidate filing deadline was July 12, 2012. All 51 Firm seats were up for election in 2012. Heading into the election, Democrats held a 42-8 majority with one vacancy. Democrats gained two seats in the election, giving them a 44-7 majority.
The table below details the 10 districts with the smallest margin of victory in the November half dozen full general ballot in 2012.
2010
Elections for the office of Hawaii House of Representatives took place in 2010. The primary election was held on September 18, 2010, and the full general election was held on Nov 2, 2010. The candidate filing deadline was July twenty, 2010. All 51 Business firm seats were up for election in 2010. Heading into the ballot, Democrats held a 45-six majority. Democrats lost two seats in the election, giving them a 43-viii majority.
2008
Elections for the office of Hawaii House of Representatives consisted of a primary election on September 20, 2008, and a general election on November 4, 2008. All 51 House seats were up for ballot in 2008. During the 2008 election, the total value of contributions to Business firm candidates was $3,138,933. The height 10 contributors were:[x]
2006
Elections for the office of Hawaii Firm of Representatives consisted of a principal election on September 23, 2006, and a general ballot on November 7, 2006. All 51 Business firm seats were upwards for ballot in 2006. During the 2006 election, the total value of contributions to House candidates was $iii,307,255. The acme 10 contributors were:[11]
2004
Elections for the office of Hawaii House of Representatives consisted of a primary ballot on September 18, 2004, and a full general election on November two, 2004. All 51 House seats were upwardly for election in 2004. During the 2004 election, the total value of contributions to House candidates was $3,772,936. The top 10 contributors were:[12]
2002
Elections for the office of Hawaii House of Representatives consisted of a primary election on September 21, 2002, and a general election on November 5, 2002. All 51 Business firm seats were upwards for election in 2002. During the 2002 election, the total value of contributions to House candidates was $one,361,287. The top 10 contributors were:[xiii]
2000
Elections for the office of Hawaii Firm of Representatives consisted of a primary ballot on September 23, 2000, and a general election on November 7, 2000. All 51 House seats were upwardly for election in 2000. During the 2000 election, the total value of contributions to House candidates was $1,960,173. The top x contributors were:[14]
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Vacancies
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- See likewise: How vacancies are filled in land legislatures
If there is a vacancy in the Hawaii State Legislature, the governor is responsible for appointing a replacement. For all vacancies, the governor must appoint a replacement within 60 days after the vacancy happens. The candidate is selected from a list of three prospective candidates submitted past the political party that last held the vacant seat. The political party has thirty days later the vacancy to submit a list of prospective candidates. If the person leaving the seat is an independent (no party affiliation), the governor must select a resident from the vacant commune that is not a member of any political party.[15] [16]
Run across sources: Hawaii Const. Art. 3, Sec. 5, Hawaii Rev. Stat., §17-3, and Hawaii Rev. Stat. § 17-four
Commune map
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- See likewise: Hawaii state legislative districts
The state of Hawaii has 51 state House districts. Each commune elects 1 representative.
Use the interactive map below to observe your district.
Redistricting
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- See also: Redistricting in Hawaii
In Hawaii, a ix-member commission draws both congressional and state legislative commune lines. The majority and minority leaders of the Hawaii Land Senate and Hawaii Firm of Representatives each select two members. These eight members then select a ninth necktie-breaking commissioner. If the committee is unable to achieve an understanding on a ninth member, the Hawaii Supreme Court must make the appointment.[17]
Both congressional and state legislative commune boundaries must be contiguous and compact. In add-on, where possible, district lines "must follow permanent and easily recognized features ... and coincide with census tracts." In addition, "districts must as well avoid submerging 1 area in another with essentially different predominant socioeconomic interests." No district can be fatigued "to unduly favor a person or political faction."[17]
State police force permits state legislative districts to be multimember, but a maximum of four representatives can exist elected from a single district.[17]
2020
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- See also: Redistricting in Hawaii later the 2022 census
District map later on 2022 redistricting
This map takes effect for Hawaii'due south 2022 legislative elections.
2010
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- Run across also: Redistricting in Hawaii later the 2010 demography
Hawaii received its local census data on Feb 22, 2011, and on June 28, 2011, the Hawaii Reapportionment Commission voted 8-1 to include not-resident students and military personnel in redistricting calculations. The Committee released its redistricting plans on August three, 2011. On September 19, 2011, the Committee voted to exclude about 16,000 armed forces and not-residents in the land from reapportionment calculations, partially reversing their earlier decision. On September 26, 2011, the Commission gave final approval to the state'southward redistricting plan. The Hawaii Supreme Court, nonetheless, ruled on January iv, 2012, that not-residents could not exist considered in reapportionment and ordered the Reapportionment Commission to redraw the maps. On March 8, 2012, the Commission approved new legislative districts for the country.[xviii] [19]
Sessions
Legislation
The legislation tracker below displays all legislation that the Hawaii House of Representatives has approved in its most recent legislative session—this includes legislation that has been sent from the House to the Senate and legislation that has already been canonical by both chambers and signed by the governor. The table beneath includes the bill number, its name, progress, most recent action date, and sponsor. Scroll up and downwardly and side to side to see more. Click the nib number to read the bill text and run into its voting history. Click the headings to sort the content. Rearrange the order of the headings by clicking and dragging them. Click the magnifying glass in the bottom left corner to search for specific terms. The legislation tracker is maintained and updated past BillTrack50.
Dates of legislative sessions in Hawaii by year
2022
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- Encounter also: 2022 Hawaii legislative session and Dates of 2022 state legislative sessions
In 2022, the legislature was scheduled to convene on January 19, 2022, and curb on May v, 2022.
2021
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- See also: 2022 Hawaii legislative session and Dates of 2022 state legislative sessions
In 2021, the legislature was scheduled to convene on Jan twenty, 2021, and adjourn on April 29, 2021.
2020
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- See also: 2022 Hawaii legislative session and Dates of 2022 state legislative sessions
In 2020, the legislature was scheduled to convene on January 15, 2020, and adjourn on July 10, 2020.
-
- See likewise: Changes to state legislative session dates in response to the coronavirus (COVID-19) pandemic, 2020
Coronavirus pandemic |
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Select a topic from the dropdown beneath to larn more. |
Several land legislatures had their sessions impacted as a consequence of the 2022 coronavirus pandemic. The Hawaii Land Legislature suspended its session, effective March 17, 2020, through May 11, 2020. The legislature adjourned on July 10, 2020.[20] [21]
2019
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- Run into also: 2022 Hawaii legislative session and Dates of 2022 state legislative sessions
In 2019, the legislature was in session from January 16, 2019, through May ii, 2019.
2018
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- See too: 2022 Hawaii legislative session and Dates of 2022 state legislative sessions
In 2018, the legislature was in session from January 17, 2018, through May iii, 2018. To read about notable events and legislation from this session, click here.
Click [show] for past years' session dates. |
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2017
In 2017, the legislature was in session from January 18, 2017, through May 4, 2017. The legislature held its commencement special session from August 28, 2017, to September 1, 2017. The legislature held its second special session from September 25 to September 26. The legislature held its third special session on Nov xiv. Special session over runway project funding
2016
In 2016, the legislature was in session from January twenty through May 5. The legislature held a special session from July 12 to July xx. 2015
In 2015, the legislature was in session from January 21 through May 7. The legislature convened a two-24-hour interval special session on Nov 5 over judicial nominees. Major bug in 2015Major issues in the 2022 legislative session included the general excise tax, medical marijuana, and homelessness.[22] 2014
In 2014, the legislature was in session from January 15 through May 2. Major bug in 2014Major issues during the 2022 legislative session included GMO labeling, raising the minimum wage, clean energy, and climatic change.[23] A upkeep for the 2014-2015 fiscal twelvemonth was passed through HB1700. The budget provided $half-dozen.189 billion in general funds and $12.147 billion in all means of financing. Sylvia Luke (D), Chairman of the House Finance Committee described the budget equally measured and prudent.[24] 2013
In 2013, the legislature was in session from January xvi to May 3. Major issues in 2013Major bug during the 2013 legislative session included revenue, hotel room taxation, GET increase, instruction funding, and renewable energy tax credits.[25] 2012
In 2012, the legislature was in session from Jan 18 to May iii. Major bug in 2012The legislature focused on job cosmos, creating a sustainable economy, sustainable and renewable energy, improving the state's it infrastructure, and education funding.[26] 2011
In 2011, the legislature was in session from January nineteen through May 5. 2010
In 2010, the legislature was in session from January 20th to April 29th. |
Virtually legislative sessions in Hawaii
The Tenth Amendment of the U.S. Constitution declares that any power not already given to the federal government is reserved to the states and the people.[27] State governments across the country use this authority to concord legislative sessions where a country's elected representatives meet for a menstruation of time to draft and vote on legislation and prepare land policies on issues such as taxation, education, and government spending. The different types of legislation passed by a legislature may include resolutions, legislatively referred constitutional amendments, and bills that become law.
Article III of the Hawaii Constitution establishes when the Hawaii State Legislature, which the House of Representatives is a role of, is to be in session. Section x of Article III states that the Legislature shall convene in regular session on the 3rd Wednesday in January of every year. Regular sessions are express to sixty legislative days, but they can be extended by fifteen days past the Governor of Hawaii or by the request of two-thirds of each legislative house. Department 10 mandates that the Legislature take a mandatory recess of at least five days during each regular session.
Section 10 too contains provisions regarding special sessions of the Legislature. Special sessions can involve both houses of the Legislature or the Senate lone. Special sessions can be convened by the Governor of Hawaii or by 2-thirds of the house or houses seeking to convene. Special sessions are express in length. They are not to last more than than thirty legislative days, just they, similar regular sessions, can exist extended for fifteen days.
Legislative roles and procedures
Every state legislature throughout the state features its own internal procedures that it uses to govern itself and how information technology interacts with other parts of state government. Ballotpedia's coverage of internal country legislative procedures includes veto overrides, the role of the legislature in the state budget, and procedures for filling membership vacancies.
Veto overrides
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- Meet also: Veto overrides in state legislatures
State legislatures tin override governors' vetoes. Depending on the state, this tin exist done during the regular legislative session, in a special session following the banishment of the regular session, or during the adjacent legislative session. The rules for legislative overrides of gubernatorial vetoes in Hawaii are listed beneath.
How many legislators are required to vote for an override? Two-thirds of members in both chambers.
Ii-thirds of members in both chambers must vote to override a veto, which is 34 of the 51 members in the Hawaii House of Representatives and 17 of the 25 members in the Hawaii Land Senate. Hawaii is 1 of 36 states that requires a 2-thirds vote from both of its legislative chambers to override a veto.
How can vetoes be overridden after the legislature has adjourned?
According to Commodity 3, Section 16 of the Hawaii Constitution, the legislature may convene itself in special session at the end of the governor'south beak signing flow to consider veto overrides. Two-thirds of members in both chambers must concur to telephone call for a special session.[28]
Authority: Article III, Section 17 of the Hawaii Constitution.
"Upon the receipt of a veto bulletin from the governor, each house shall enter the same at large upon its journal and continue to reconsider the vetoed beak, or the detail or items vetoed, and again vote upon such bill, or such item or items, by ayes and noes, which shall be entered upon its journal. If later such afterthought such bill, or such item or items, shall exist approved past a two-thirds vote of all members to which each firm is entitled, the same shall become police."
Role in state budget
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- See also: Hawaii state budget and finances
Hawaii operates on a biennial budget cycle, with each biennium outset in July. The sequence of key events in the budget process is equally follows:[29]
- Upkeep instructions are sent to country agencies betwixt July and August of the year preceding the start of the new biennium.
- State agencies submit their budget requests to the governor by September.
- Agency hearings are held in November.
- The governor submits his or her proposed budget to the country legislature in December.
- In April or May, the legislature adopts the budget. A simple majority is required to pass a budget.
Hawaii is 1 of 44 states in which the governor has line item veto potency.[29]
The governor is statutorily and constitutionally required to submit a balanced budget to the legislature. Though the legislature is non required to pass a balanced budget, the upkeep must be balanced for the governor to sign it into law.[29]
Committees
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- See as well: Listing of committees in Hawaii land government
Every land legislature and land legislative chamber in the land contains several legislative committees. These committees are responsible for studying, amending, and voting on legislation before it reaches the floor of a chamber for a full vote. The different types of committees include standing committees, select or special, and joint.
- Standing committees are generally permanent committees, the names of which sometimes change from session to session.
- Select or special committees are temporary committees formed to deal with specific issues such as recent legislation, major public policy or proposals, or investigations.
- Joint committees are committees that feature members of both chambers of a legislature.
Ballotpedia covers continuing and articulation committees. The Hawaii Business firm of Representatives has 18 standing committees:
- Agriculture Commission
- Consumer Protection & Commerce Commission
- Corrections, Military, & Veterans Commission
- Culture, Arts, & International Affairs Committee
- Economic Development Committee
- Energy & Environmental Protection Committee
- Finance Committee
- Government Reform Committee
- Health, Human Services, & Homelessness Committee
- Higher Education & Technology Committee
- Business firm Education Committee
- House Housing Commission
- Firm Transportation Committee
- Judiciary & Hawaiian Affairs Committee
- Labor & Tourism Commission
- Legislative Management Committee
- Pandemic & Disaster Preparedness Commission
- H2o, Land, & Hawaiian Affairs Committee
Constitutional amendments
In every state only Delaware, voter blessing is required to enact a constitutional amendment. In each state, the legislature has a process for referring constitutional amendments before voters. In eighteen states, initiated constitutional amendments can be put on the ballot through a signature petition bulldoze. There are also many other types of statewide measures.
The methods in which the Hawaii Constitution tin be amended:
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- Come across too: Article XVII of the Hawaii Constitution and Laws governing ballot measures in Hawaii
Hawaii Constitution |
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Preamble |
Manufactures |
I • II • Iii • Iv • V • 6 • VII • VIII • IX • X • Eleven • XII • XIII • XIV • Fifteen • 16 • XVII • XVIII |
According to Commodity XVII of the Hawaii Constitution, ramble conventions and legislatively referred constitutional amendments are the ii methods past which the state's constitution can exist revised or amended.
- The Hawaii State Legislature tin can propose a legislatively referred ramble amendment nether these conditions:
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- Through a two-thirds vote in both the Hawaii Land Senate and the Hawaii House of Representatives held in one legislative session;
- Through two simple majority votes in both chambers held in 2 successive sessions of the legislature.
- Any such proposed amendments must then be placed on a statewide ballot, where they can exist approved under the post-obit atmospheric condition:
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- If approved by a majority of all the votes tallied upon the question if this bulk constitutes at to the lowest degree l pct of the full vote cast at the election; or
- If canonical at a special election by a bulk of all the votes tallied upon the question, if this majority consists of at least 30 pct of the full number of registered voters in the state at that fourth dimension.
- A constitutional convention can exist held under these conditions:
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- If the Hawaii Land Legislature puts the question, "Shall there be a convention to suggest a revision of or amendments to the Constitution?" on the ballot, and it is approved.
- If the legislature does not act to place such a question on the election, the question is automatically referred to the ballot every x years.
Hawaii does non feature the power of denizen initiative for either initiated constitutional amendments or initiated country statutes.
2023 measures:
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- Come across likewise: 2023 ballot measures
Certified:
- The following measures have been certified for the ballot.
No measures to list
Potential:
- The following measures have made information technology through 1 chamber—or one session for ii session states—and may appear on the ballot in 2023.
No measures to listing
2022 measures:
Below is a listing of measures that were referred to the 2022 election by the legislature or that accept made it approximately
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- See also: Hawaii 2022 ballot measures
Certified:
- The following measures have been certified for the ballot.
No measures to listing
Potential:
- The post-obit measures accept fabricated it through one chamber—or one session for ii session states—and may appear on the ballot in 2022.
- Hawaii Population Growth and Housing Product Plan Amendment (2022)
- Hawaii Merit Principles for Judicial Selection Amendment (2022)
- Hawaii Chief Voting for 17-Year-Olds Subpoena (2022)
- Hawaii Ecology Rights Amendment (2022)
- Hawaii Elections Expenditures Not Freedom of Spoken language Amendment (2022)
Meet also
Elections | Hawaii State Government | Land Legislatures | Country Politics |
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Footnotes
- ↑ State of Hawaii, "Regular Meeting of the Reapportionment Commission - Jan 28, 2022," accessed February 4, 2022
- ↑ Patch.com, "The Plan To Redraw Hawaii'due south Political Lines Goes Out For Public Comment," October. 29, 2021
- ↑ Honolulu Civil Beat, "The Large Island Is Fix To Proceeds A House Seat As Reapportionment Restarts," Jan. half dozen, 2021
- ↑ Office of Elections, "Reapportionment Commission," accessed Oct. 20, 2021
- ↑ Legislative Reference Bureau, "Article Three," accessed February 12, 2021
- ↑ Legislative Reference Bureau, "Hawaii Constitution, Article Three, Section 4," accessed November 1, 2021
- ↑ Hawaii Office of Elections, "Calendar," accessed August 2, 2017
- ↑ Follow the Money: "Hawaii House 2010 Campaign Contributions"
- ↑ Follow the Coin, "Hawaii 2008 Candidates," accessed July 17, 2013
- ↑ Follow the Money, "Hawaii 2006 Candidates," accessed July 17, 2013
- ↑ Follow the Money, "Hawaii 2004 Candidates," accessed July 17, 2013
- ↑ Follow the Money, "Hawaii 2002 Candidates," accessed July 17, 2013
- ↑ Follow the Money, "Hawaii 2000 Candidates," accessed July 17, 2013
- ↑ Hawaii Legislature, "Hawaii Revised Statutes," accessed May 22, 2014 (Statute 17-3(a) (one)-(ii))
- ↑ Hawaii Legislature, "Hawaii Revised Statutes," accessed May 22, 2014 (Statute 17-4(a)-(b))
- ↑ 17.0 17.1 17.2 All About Redistricting, "Hawaii," accessed Apr 29, 2015
- ↑ Civil Beat, "Hawaii Reapportionment Challenge Will Get Day in Courtroom," Apr ten, 2012
- ↑ Honolulu Civil Crush, "Elections on Rails every bit Court Rules Confronting Hawaii Redistricting Suit," May 22, 2012
- ↑ Hawaii State Legislature, "SCR242," accessed March xviii, 2020
- ↑ Hawaii Country Legislature, "Recent updates," accessed May xi, 2020
- ↑ KHON, "Lawmakers centre taxes, medical marijuana for next legislative session," Jan 19, 2015
- ↑ civilbeat.com, "Legislative Preview 2014: Will Lawmakers Play It Rubber in an Election Yr?" January 14, 2014
- ↑ hawaii247.comm "Legislature passes country 2014-2015 budget," Apr 29, 2014
- ↑ Hawaii News Now, " Lawmakers set phase for legislative session," January 15, 2013
- ↑ Hawaii Reporter, "Hawaii State Senate Bulk Caucus Sets its Priorities for the 2012 Legislative Session," Jan 17, 2012
- ↑ Find Police, "Tenth Amendment - U.S. Constitution," accessed May 20, 2017
- ↑ National Conference of State Legislatures, "Special Sessions," May half-dozen, 2009
- ↑ 29.0 29.1 29.two National Association of Country Upkeep Officers, "Budget Processes in the States, Jump 2015," accessed February 5, 2021
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